Documentation and References

Electronic Resource Management Glossary of Terms


Acquisitions Terms

  • Canceling a PO Line: Usually this option this is use when there is an error during the POL processing.

  • Closing a PO Line: Is used to indicate that the purchase was completed. POL’s that can be closed are “One-time PO Lines that have been sent” and “Continuous PO Lines waiting for renewal”

  • Reopening PO Line: If a POL is closed accidently or the status changes to "In Review" the POL can be reopened.

  • Relinking PO Line: Is used when a POL needs to be linked to a different record or collection.

NZ Negotiated Licenses: These are the negotiated licenses available in the NZ for ECC and Opt-in e-resources. The licenses contain the cost per library for the subscriptions to Opt-in resources as well as provide access to PDF copies of the signed agreements and spreadsheets of the title lists. 

Purchase Order Line (POL): The PO line is the management unit of the order. This is the order form used to order physical and electronic items as well as subscriptions, ongoing as well as one-time orders. More information about each field of the POL are defined by the Alma documentation. This link will take you to an external website in a new tab. 


CDI/Discovery Terms

Central Discovery Index (CDI): This link will take you to an external website in a new tab. The Central Discovery Index (CDI) is a searchable database of citations collected from scholarly e-resources including journal articles, e-books, legal documents and more. They are harvested from thousands of primary and secondary commercial publishers and aggregators, and from open-access repositories. CDI is maintained in the Alma Collections, in the CDI tab under Edit Collection. 

Global Title Index (GTI) - Index of records from institutions that are Rapido members. When selecting the global index, you are actually searching in the Discovery Rapido Global Title Index + CDI. 

PrimoVE: Known as OneSearch in the CSU, it is the front-end public facing interface to discover your holdings (print, electronic, images) from Alma (OCLC, vendor, CZ records), from external sources such as ScholarWorks, and from Central Discovery Index (CDI).  Each CSU has its own Alma, PrimoVE and CDI to reflect its particular content; and we have the Network Zone to reflect our shared content. PrimoVE is updated with data from Alma every 6 hrs. 


Collection Development Terms

Electronic Core Collection (ECC): These are the resources that are negotiated, paid-for, and maintained by the CSU Chancellor’s Office. These central resources are managed in the NZ in Alma.

Opt-in Collections: These are the resources that are negotiated and maintained by the CSU Chancellor’s Office. These central resources are managed in the NZ in Alma. 

The Systemwide Digital Library Content (SDLC): The Chancellor's Office team manages the contracting of electronic information resources in support of the CSU’s academic mission.

Systemwide Digital Library Services (SDLS): The Chancellor's Office team that ​oversees the adoption, development, implementation and support of systemwide library information systems aimed at providing improved management of, and greater access to, the collections and services of the CSU Libraries.

​​Unified Library Management System: Known as ULMS, this shared library services platform consolidates the CSU libraries’ various back-office functionality into a single system, creating more streamlined workflows for managing print and electronic resources, while saving the CSU over a million dollars annually.


ERM Terms

Alma Link Resolver: The Alma Link Resolver ensures that library patrons get the right links to library owned electronic content. This lesson provides an in-depth view of link resolving in Alma, including detailed demonstrations. Alma component that responds to external requests with a menu of physical, electronic, and digital services. For physical resources, requests are offered; for electronic resources, context-sensitive links are provided; for digital resources, direct links to the digital object are provided. 

Auto-load Holdings: This is an integration profile that can be set up for a few e-collections. The e-collection is directly updated by a file sent by the publisher. The e-collections that can use this profile are ProQuest Ebook Central DDA, Springer Journals & Ebooks, Ovid, Elsevier Journals & Ebooks, Taylor & Francis, Project Muse. 

Available For: This tab or label indicates which library is sharing this electronic collection or portfolio in the NZ. This label appears on the ECC and Opt-in e-collections in the NZ. 

Community Zone (CZ) - This is the Alma knowledgebase shared by the Alma community which contains electronic collections, portfolios, and bib records. 

Electronic Collection: A collection of portfolios, which can be journals, ebooks, or streaming media, that are included in a subscription to an electronic resource, such as EBSCO Academic Search, ProQuest ABI/INFORM, Ebook Central, or AVON.

Electronic Collection Activation: The process of enabling access to e‐resources for patrons and confirming that the library is able to access the resource from OneSearch.

Held by This link will take you to an external website in a new tab.: This tab shows which library has a record for this item, physical or electronic. Usually referring to the bib record. 

Institution Zone (IZ) - This is the library’s individual inventory for bib records, portfolios, orders, licenses, and other information for print resources.  

Inventory: The resources that are owned or licensed by or associated with a particular library, institution, or consortium. All descriptive bibliographic metadata resides in the Metadata management system (MMS) with appropriate links from the inventory to the corresponding descriptive information. 

Linking tab in a Portfolio: This is the linking information used to link to a database or a journal from Alma. The Linking tab has information on the linking level for the journal or the electronic collection. Most e-collections are ARTICLE linking-level but some are JOURNAL linking level. Many portfolios require a jkey or bkey to link directly to the journal. A local “parse parameter” (the term used for journal or article linking) can be added if the global “parse parameter” is not working correctly. 

Material Type: The type of material, such as a book or electronic journal package, from which an item takes its form. Note that the material type does not control the PO line workflow and can be modified when creating/editing a PO line.

Network Zone (NZ): The Network Zone contains all the shared bib records and centrally paid-for and negotiated electronic collections. The CSU uses OCLC records for shared bib records. The CSU also uses the CZ for shared electronic collections (ECC and Opt-in e-collections).  

Portfolio: The specific coverage, services, and link information relevant for a particular journal or e-book title within an electronic collection. May include administrative/access information. May be local (managed by the library) or global (managed by Alma Data Services).

Provider-Neutral/Database-only records: These are the records that represent the resources or electronic collections that do not have portfolios or link to a database or website. There are CSU-specific policies for their use in the NZ. 

Selective Package: A type of electronic collection that includes a selection of subscribed portfolios, the library does not subscribe to all the titles in a resource, example, AIP, ScienceDirect, and Springer.